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perils of working at sea
Tugboat Jobs - Tugboat Employment - Work on Tugs - Maritime Employment - Maritime Jobs
Marine Industry Jobs - Marine Employment - Offshore Jobs - Harbor Jobs - Workboat Jobs
U.S. Department of Labor - These are contact
numbers for Dept of Labor Offices that maintain
regional employment, unemployment, wage
information

ALASKA - Juneau, AK - (907) 465-4518
ARIZONA - Phoenix, AZ - (602) 542-3871
ARKANSAS - Little Rock, AR - (501) 682-4500
CALIFORNIA - Sacramento, CA - (916) 262-2160
COLORADO - Denver, CO - (303) 318-8898
CONNECTICUT, Wethersfield,CT, (860) 263-6255
DELAWARE - Wilmington, DE - (302) 761-8052
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA - (202) 671-1633
FLORIDA - Tallahassee, FL - (850) 488-1048
GEORGIA - Atlanta, GA - (404) 232-3875
GUAM - Tamuning, GU - (671) 475-7062
HAWAII - Honolulu, HI - (808) 586-8996
IDAHO - Boise, ID - (800) 772-2553
ILLINOIS - Chicago, IL - (312) 793-2316
INDIANA - Indianapolis, IN - (317) 232-7460
IOWA - Des Moines, IA - (515) 281-0255
KANSAS - Topeka, KS - (785) 296-5058
LOUISIANA - Baton Rouge, LA - (225) 342-3141
MAINE - Augusta, ME - (207) 287-2271
MARYLAND - Baltimore, MD - (410) 767-2250
MASSACHUSETTS - Boston, MA - (617) 626-6556
MICHIGAN - Detroit, MI - (313) 456-3090
MINNESOTA - St. Paul, MN - (651) 282-2714
MISSISSIPPI - Jackson, MS - (601) 321-6261
MISSOURI - Jefferson City, MO - (573) 751-3609
U.S. Department of Labor - These are contact
numbers for Dept of Labor Offices that maintain
regional employment, unemployment, wage
information.

MONTANA - Helena, MT - (406) 444-2430
NEBRASKA - Lincoln, NE - (402) 471-9964NEVADA -
Carson City, NV - (775) 684-0387
NEW HAMPSHIRE - Concord, NH - (603) 228-4123
NEW JERSEY - Trenton, NJ 08625 - (609) 292-0099
NEW MEXICO - Albuquerque, NM - (505) 222-4683
NEW YORK - Albany, NY - (518) 457-6369
NORTH CAROLINA - Raleigh, NC - (919) 733-2936
NORTH DAKOTA - Bismarck, ND - (701) 328-2868
OHIO - Columbus, OH - (614) 752-9494
OKLAHOMA - Oklahoma City, OK - (405) 557-7265
OREGON - Salem, OR - (503) 947-1212
PENNSYLVANIA - Harrisburg, PA - (717) 787-3266
PUERTO RICO Hato Rey, PR - (787) 754-5340
RHODE ISLAND - Cranston, RI - (401) 462-8767
SOUTH CAROLINA - Columbia, SC - (803) 737-2660
SOUTH DAKOTA - Aberdeen, SD - (605) 626-2314
TENNESSEE - Nashville, TN - (615) 741-2284
TEXAS - Austin, TX -
UTAH - Salt Lake City, UT - (801) 526-9401
VERMONT - Montpelier, VT - (802) 828-4153
VIRGIN ISLANDS, Charlotte Amalie, VI 340 776-3700
VIRGINIA - Richmond, VA - (804) 786-7496
WASHINGTON - Lacey, WA - (360) 438-4804
WEST VIRGINIA - Charleston, WV - (304) 558-2660
WISCONSIN - Madison, WI - (608) 267-2393
WYOMING - Casper, WY - (307) 473-3807
Back to Life at Sea - the
page that brought you here.
Although we've conquered
many of the sea's traditional
perils, the possibility of an
accident while transiting a lift
bridge is never far from the
minds of mariners. Click

Serious Bridge Accident
.  
Perils of Working at Sea When we think of maritime hazards, we tend to think of the classic perils of
the sea such as icebergs, typhoons, storms (
accident investigation on the loss of tug Valour), granite
reefs waiting to rip open the bottom of a ship that has lost power.
However , with the advent of modern navigation electronics, dependable diesel powerplants,
satellite communications, and radar-based weather prediction, many of those perils seem to have
fallen under the control of the commercial mariner.
There are still perils that lurk out there for the commercial mariner of the twenty first century. Read
about a
criminal prosecution stemming from a recent maritime accident (involving the bulk carrier
Selendang Ayu, pictured at left).  An error in judgment that a captain or mate would have made
decades ago, might have been treated as a civil offense that would have brought a money fine upon
the vessel owner. However, it has become a stricter world today. When a commercial mariner makes
a mistake today, it can mean being subject to criminal prosecution. It can mean suspension of a
hard-earned license.

There was an article that appeared in the June 24, 2007 Baltimore Sun titled Justice Capsized,
written by Robert Little. Justice Capsized discussed the US Coast Guard’s administrative court
system. In the article, Mr. Little wrote about how the system is stacked against the mariner. He
provided a statistic that in 6,300 charges filed by Coast Guard investigators since 1999, mariners
have prevailed in only 14 cases. Mr. Little compared this to the administrative law hearings
conducted by the Social Security Administration, which prevails in 43% of its cases. Justice Capsized
refers to Judge Jeffie J. Massey, who in a sworn statement said she was told to always rule in favor
of the Coast Guard and came under intense pressure when she did not. The article demonstrates
that protecting one’s hard-earned Coast Guard license can be a challenging prospect.

Although many professional mariners carry insurance policies for their marine licenses, many do
not. So while the professional mariner of today faces many pressures and stresses such as long
work days, huge responsibilities for the lives of crew members and multi-million dollar vessels,
employment law issues, scheduling complications for watch-standing personnel, it is yet another
large stress to think about answering in court for decisions he or she makes in the course of running
the vessel. And that can be a weighty burden, because as ships pass through narrow channels,
within a stone’s throw of one another, where the inland collision rules get very complex and
numerous rules might apply and seem to overlap, the mariner must also think about how a decision
he or she made under pressure, in a split second, might later be scrutinized in the future…  by
people who’ve had the opportunity of examining the situation in full detail, with full 20/20 hindsight.
Criminal Liability The maritime
industry is a rough place to work.
The maritime professional must
be knowledgeable in so many
areas, from navigation to
seamanship to engineering. He
or she must at times be officer,
scholar, leader, or follower. The
maritime professional also
works in a world that has
become increasingly regulated,
much more so today than two or
three decades ago.