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1. Definitions
a. "Adaptation" means a work based upon the Work, or upon
the Work and other pre-existing works, such as a translation,
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alterations of a literary or artistic work, or phonogram or
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original, except that a work that constitutes a Collection will not be
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avoidance of doubt, where the Work is a musical work,
performance or phonogram, the synchronization of the Work in
timed-relation with a moving image ("synching") will be considered
an Adaptation for the purpose of this License.
b. "Collection" means a collection of literary or artistic works,
such as encyclopedias and anthologies, or performances,
phonograms or broadcasts, or other works or subject matter other
than works listed in Section 1(f) below, which, by reason of the
selection and arrangement of their contents, constitute intellectual
creations, in which the Work is included in its entirety in unmodified
form along with one or more other contributions, each constituting
separate and independent works in themselves, which together are
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c. "Distribute" means to make available to the public the original
and copies of the Work or Adaptation, as appropriate, through sale
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work, the individual, individuals, entity or entities who created the
Work or if no individual or entity can be identified, the publisher; and
in addition (i) in the case of a performance the actors, singers,
musicians, dancers, and other persons who act, sing, deliver,
declaim, play in, interpret or otherwise perform literary or artistic
works or expressions of folklore; (ii) in the case of a phonogram the
producer being the person or legal entity who first fixes the sounds
of a performance or other sounds; and, (iii) in the case of
broadcasts, the organization that transmits the broadcast.
f. "Work" means the literary and/or artistic work offered under
the terms of this License including without limitation any production
in the literary, scientific and artistic domain, whatever may be the
mode or form of its expression including digital form, such as a
book, pamphlet and other writing; a lecture, address, sermon or
other work of the same nature; a dramatic or dramatico-musical
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musical composition with or without words; a cinematographic
work to which are assimilated works expressed by a process
analogous to cinematography; a work of drawing, painting,
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phonogram; a compilation of data to the extent it is protected as a
copyrightable work; or a work performed by a variety or circus
performer to the extent it is not otherwise considered a literary or
artistic work.
g. "You" means an individual or entity exercising rights under
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i. "Reproduce" means to make copies of the Work by any
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If You create an Adaptation, upon notice from any Licensor You
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(e.g., "French translation of the Work by Original Author," or
"Screenplay based on original Work by Original Author"). The credit
required by this Section 4 (b) may be implemented in any
reasonable manner; provided, however, that in the case of a
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Licensor agrees that in those jurisdictions (e.g. Japan), in which
any exercise of the right granted in Section 3(b) of this License (the
right to make Adaptations) would be deemed to be a distortion,
mutilation, modification or other derogatory action prejudicial to the
Original Author's honor and reputation, the Licensor will waive or
not assert, as appropriate, this Section, to the fullest extent
permitted by the applicable national law, to enable You to
reasonably exercise Your right under Section 3(b) of this License
(right to make Adaptations) but not otherwise.
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UNLESS OTHERWISE MUTUALLY AGREED TO BY THE PARTIES
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TO YOU.
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8. Miscellaneous
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f. The rights granted under, and the subject matter referenced,
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amended on September 28, 1979), the Rome Convention of 1961,
the WIPO Copyright Treaty of 1996, the WIPO Performances and
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